The macula is a part of the eye located in the center of the retina. It helps your eye create sharp images in your central vision. The macula can start to deteriorate over time, which causes gradual vision loss. This medical condition is called macular degeneration. It currently affects millions of people in the United States, and it is the leading cause of vision loss in people over the age of 50.
Since macular degeneration develops slowly and does not present any painful symptoms, it can be difficult to diagnose in the early stages of the condition. The most common symptoms associated with the condition are blurriness, blind spots in your central vision, decreased color brightness, an inability to see in low light and hazy vision. If you start to notice any of these symptoms, then you need to get your eyes checked as soon as possible. Early treatment is the best way to prevent further deterioration of your vision.
There are two types of macular degeneration, dry and wet. While they present the same symptoms, they are caused by completely different things. Dry macular degeneration is the most common form of the disease, and it occurs when yellow deposits behind the retina cause the macula to dislodge from its normal location. If these deposits get large enough, then the eye may become discolored.
Wet macular degeneration is caused when abnormal blood vessels start to grow underneath the retina. The leaking blood and fluid from these abnormal blood vessels will quickly damage and swell the macula. Wet macular degeneration is much more serious than dry, and it can lead to rapid vision loss if left untreated.
A vision test, dilated eye exam and angiogram will likely be performed to diagnose your macular degeneration. Once you have been diagnosed with the disease, you will be encouraged to start treatment as soon as possible. While there is not currently a cure for the condition, proper treatment can slow the progression of your vision loss.
Dry macular degeneration is commonly treated by taking high doses of vitamin C, vitamin E, beta-carotene, zinc and copper. These vitamins and chemicals will slow the growth of the yellow deposits causing the damage to your macula.
Wet macular degeneration may be treated using surgery or laser therapy. A special laser may be used to destroy the damaged blood vessels leaking blood in the eye. An intense light may be shined directly into the eye, which causes the drug to destroy the abnormal blood vessels causing your vision problems.
Since there is no cure for this condition, you may need to make some lifestyle changes to make it easier to live with the disease. Wearing magnifying glasses and adding more lighting in your home are the best ways to see with macular degeneration.
If you believe that you may have this condition, make an appointment at Wichita Vision Institute in Wichita, Kansas. Our team is committed to helping patients see their very best. Contact us today to schedule your consultation.
I Can See Clearly Now
by Don Burrows
Category: cataract surgeryDr. Patel saved my wife’s vision and mine too. I now live 770 miles from her office and would still make the trip, even if it required a cross-country trip.
I highly recommend Dr. Patel
by Jim Guhl
Category: cataract surgeryDr. Patel is a physician whose sincere goal is to improve the quality of life for her patients. When I first became a patient under Dr. Patel’s care, I was diagnosed with cataracts in both of my eyes; dry eye syndrome; and astigmatism. Previous records from my Lasik surgery, which occurred 17 years ago, were no longer available. The Lasik surgery documentation was important in determining the exact corrections that now needed to be made to properly correct my astigmatism. Dr. Patel wisely recommended I postpone the cataract removal and astigmatism correction procedure, until she received newly developed diagnostic equipment. This newly developed technology would provide her with the most accurate metrics possible. New specialized lens implants were also becoming available, which would correct my astigmatism. Dr. Patel explained my chances for a successful outcome would be significantly increased if I would be patient and wait a little longer. Dr. Patel is truly a physician with high integrity and would never perform surgery until she knew it was the right time. She truly cares about providing her patients with the best care she can. Dr. Patel successfully treated my dry eye symptoms with a regiment of eye drops, cleansing techniques and vitamins, which prevented me from requiring more extensive - and more expensive treatment. Prior to the surgery on my right eye, she provided me with sample eye drops from her office and coupons for the eye drops I would need to purchase after my surgery. She did all she could to reduce my expenses. During preparations for right eye surgery, Dr. Patel spent quality time with me explaining the results of my pre-surgery testing and asking questions to determine my vision goals. One of my desires was to once again see the front sight on a pistol. I thoroughly enjoyed going to the firing range, but due to the cataract in my right eye I could no longer see the sights, on my pistol. Although the cataract in my left eye was not as bad yet – I was also experiencing difficulty seeing and firing left handed. Using a blue gun (authentic plastic replica of a Sig P229 pistol), Dr. Patel took additional measurements which she used in determining the correct lens to implant, during my surgery. My right eye surgery took place on November 1, 2017. Two days after the surgery, I happened to glance at my mobile phone and for the first time in 10 years or more, I could read the information on the screen without glasses. I pulled the Sig out of its case and – wow! – The sight picture was there clear as a bell. So the right eye cataract is gone along with the rainbow halos around cars at night and the astigmatism has been corrected better than I dreamed possible. Quality of life restored! The process included the latest diagnostic equipment; the newest technology in an intraocular lens implant; and the use of a laser surgery technique performed by Dr. Patel. Sadly, insurance does not cover much of the cost for the process that produces the optimal results. When it comes to the long term correction of your vision and significant increase in the quality of life it is well worth the investment. Dr. Patel is a very accomplished and highly competent physician and surgeon. I will be forever grateful to her for restoring my vision. I highly recommend Dr. Patel. Jim Guhl Wichita, KS November 13, 2017
In Good Hands
by Luke F.
Category: lasik surgeryTalk about a life changing surgery!!! From the consultation to the surgery I knew I was in good hands. I would recommend WVI to anyone who is considering LASIK. Thanks WVI!
Life Changing!
by Ashley J.
Category: lasik surgeryI love Dr. Patel! After having my dreams crushed at another place when they told me I wasn't a candidate, I went to Dr Patel for a lasik consultation. She is very thorough and gave me information about my eyes that no doctor in almost 20 years has told me. A week ago I had Lasik and it has been life changing! I couldn't be happier and I'm so glad I chose Dr Patel. She truly cares about her patients and her passion shows. The wait time can be very long, but if you are prepared for that ahead of time, you won't be disappointed once you see the doctor. I'm recommending WVI to everyone I know. She is now the only doctor I trust for my eyes.
Impressed with Dr. Patel and Staff
by William D.
Category: cataract surgeryI first saw Dr. Patel about 6 years ago when my left eye wandered to the left side and stayed there. She sent me to the Dean McGee Eye Institute in Oklahoma City for further evaluation. No reason was ever found as to why it did that but it corrected itself after about two months. Since then I have been seeing Dr. Patel regularly. I damaged the left eye in an accident and had to have a vitrectomy performed. She referred me to another specialist Dr. Paul Weishaar and that outcome was also great. The eye did develop a cataract and she performed that surgery a few months ago and suggested a plan for treating dry eyes. It was outstanding and since wearing glasses for over 50 years, I now just wear sunglasses. Simply amazing. Dr. Patel and her staff are the greatest and they know other great professionals if the need arises. They also do charity work and they are all a total blessing to me. I would not even consider going anywhere else. Just gotta love them.
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